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History of the Israel and Palestine conflict

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Israel and Palestine conflict

It’s not just about land, but it’s about having the right to self-determination,” said Dr. Serpil Atamaz, history professor at Sacramento State.

Jerusalem Over 150 hurt in clashes at al-Aqsa Mosque compound
Jerusalem Over 150 hurt in clashes at al-Aqsa Mosque compound

SACRAMENTO, Calif — The Israel and Palestine conflict is complex. It’s rooted in national, political, territorial, cultural and religious factors. Israelis and Palestinians both want the same thing: land.

Israel and Palestine conflict

One side has a state, the other one does not,” said Dr. Serpil Atamaz, professor in the Department of History and Director of the Middle East and Islamic Studies Program at California State University, Sacramento. “It’s not just about land, but it’s about having the right to self-determination. This is not a conflict between Jews and Muslims or Jews or Arabs. It doesn’t go back to the biblical times or the Old Testament at all. This is relatively a modern conflict.”

The origins of the Israel and Palestine conflict can be traced back to the late 19th century. The Ottoman Turkish Empire ruled a large portion of the Middle East from 1516 to 1917, including the land along the eastern Mediterranean. The region was religiously diverse, including Jews, Muslims, and Christians.

“Judaism emerged in the Middle East, Islam emerged in the Middle East, and Christianity emerged in the Middle East, Atamaz said. “They shared the same place for hundreds of years under the Ottoman Empire and there was no war. What changed in the late 19th and early 20th century? We have a Jewish nation. We have British colonialism. That kind of changed the dynamics in the region.”

The centuries-old Ottoman Empire fell after the Allied Powers defeated the Central Powers in World War I in 1918. Two years later, the League of Nations was established as an international organization to ensure world peace. In 1922, the League formally approved the decision to have Great Britain act as Palestine’s administrator.

“Palestine had been ruled by the Ottoman Empire for several centuries,” Atamaz said. “When the Ottoman Empire fell, and when Britain and France won the war, it became a British Mandate. It came under the British rule.”

According to the United Nations, the British Mandate for Palestine was meant to be temporary, only lasting until the League recognized Palestine as a fully independent nation. That point never was reached. 

The U.N. also has noted that the British government had given assurances to Zionist organizations about creating a Jewish state in Palestine

Zionism was an ideology and a movement that aimed to establish a Jewish state in Palestine,” explained Atamaz. “According to the Zionists in Eastern Europe at the time, Jews constituted a nation. They were not just a religious group, but they were an ethnic group and they deserved their own state.”

The rise of religious and racist anti-Semitism led to a resurgence of pogroms in Russia and Eastern Europe in the late 19th century, stimulating Jewish immigration to Palestine from Europe. Simultaneously, a wave of Jews immigrated to Palestine from Yemen, Morocco, Iraq and Turkey. That’s all according to the American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise (AICE), a nonprofit established in 1993 with a goal of strengthening ties between the U.S. and Israel. 

Even though Zionism originated in Europe in the late 19th century, some believe its roots are in the historical attachment between Judiasm and the lands that made up Palestine, historically speaking.  According to AICE, some Jews were motivated to immigrate to Palestine by the centuries-old dream of the Return to Zion and a fear of intolerance.

“In Europe, Jews were being discriminated against, persecuted, and harassed,” Atamaz said. “So, they said, we need to establish our own state to be safe and secure. They chose Palestine to do that. 

“This was the age of nationalism. All these different nations and ethnic groups were demanding their own nation state and Jews did the same. However, there was a big problem because Palestine, where they wanted to create their state, was inhabited by an Arab majority who had been there for more than a thousand years.”

Local Arab leaders and organizations were against the Zionists’ goal of Jewish statehood. After the fall of the Ottoman Empire, Arabs were searching for an opportunity to either create their own state, or join a larger Arab entity.

“The Zionists knew that they needed to increase the number of Jews in the area so that they could have a claim on Palestine,” Atamaz said. “That’s where the second development comes in. In 1917, during World War One, Great Britain announced the Balfour Declaration, which is a turning point in the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

The Balfour Declaration of 1917 provided for the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine. The declaration did not provide Palestinian Arabs with political or national rights, prompting Arabs to disapprove of the mandate and, over time, rebel.

“Great Britain supported the idea of a Jewish national home in Palestine,” Atamaz explained. “However, another problem was that, just two years ago, Great Britain made another promise to the Arabs living in the region. They said Palestine was going to be a part of an independent Arab state that was going to be established after the war was over. 

“Under the British rule, there was Jewish migration to Palestine. The British rule allowed the Jews to come in, migrate to Palestine, settle in Palestine, and to purchase land in Palestine in spite of all the Arab resistance and opposition to it. There were increasing tensions and hostilities between the Jewish community and the Arab community in the region. A lot of Palestinians lost their homes and lost their jobs because of the Jewish emigration. Britain tried to satisfy both sides, which was really impossible because these two communities had different ideas and visions for this territory.”

British efforts to bring the Zionists and the Arabs together failed, ultimately, leading to the Arab Revolt of 1936. It was the first sustained violent uprising of Palestinian Arabs in more than a century. The British government appointed a commission to investigate a solution among Palestinian Arabs and Jews. In 1937, the Peel Commission recommended Palestine be partitioned into three zones: an Arab state, a Jewish state, and a neutral territory containing the holy places. 

As the riots were ending, the British government issued the White Paper in 1939. It rejected the commission’s plan, stating it was “not feasible.” According to AICE, the document stated Palestine would be neither a Jewish state nor an Arab one, but an independent state to be established within ten years

The White Paper also limited Jewish immigration in Palestine. Even though Palestine was closed off to Jews, they still desperately tried to immigrate to the region to escape Nazi-dominated Europe during World War II.

“In 1947, Britain decided to refer the matter to the United Nations as the violence escalated in the region,” Atamaz said. “The United Nations decided to form a Special Committee On Palestine – UNSCOP. This committee went to Palestine, talked to people, made some investigations, and they came up with a plan. This partition plan said that there were going to be two states in Palestine. There was going to be a Jewish state and a Palestinian state. This plan was not accepted by Arabs in Palestine because even though only a third of the population was Jewish and the Jews owned only 10% of the land in Palestine, they were given 55% of the territory. The Palestinians ended up with 45%, even though they were the majority at the time. However, the Jewish community had been preparing for statehood since they migrated to Palestine. They had already formed organizations and institutions that they needed for self-government.”

General Sir Edmund Allenby entering Jerusalem, 1917
General Sir Edmund Allenby entering Jerusalem, 1917

According to the National Army Museum, a leading authority on the British Army and its impact on society past and present,  Britain gave up its mandate in 1948. The British Army departed from Palestine leaving the Jews and the Arabs to fight it out in the war that followed. The campaign had cost around 750 British military and police lives. On May 14, 1948, Israel was officially declared an independent state.

“When Britain announced that it was withdrawing its troops from the region, David Ben-Gurion, the first prime minister of Israel, declared the establishment of Israel as a new state in Palestine, which led to the first Arab-Israeli war because the neighboring Arab countries declared war on Israel to stop it from consolidating itself,” Atamaz said. “It ended with defeat for Arabs. Israel actually was able to even expand its territories.”

Under separate agreements between Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt, Lebanon, Transjordan, and Syria, these bordering nations agreed to formal armistice lines. In Israel, the war is remembered as the “War of Independence.” Israel gained some territory formerly granted to Palestinian Arabs under the United Nations resolution in 1947. Egypt and Jordan retained control over the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, respectively.

“Almost one million Palestinians were either forced to leave the region or had to flee because where they were living all of a sudden became Israel,” Atamaz explained. “To this day, Palestinians remember the war as ‘Nakba,’ ‘the Catastrophe,’ that led to the displacement of Palestinians. There were three more wars between Israel and different Arab countries. The War of 1967 is the most important one. At the end of this war, Israel gained a big victory. It occupied the remaining Palestinian territories. Whatever was left in the hands of the Palestinians became an occupied territory. This occupation was supposed to be temporary. It was regarded illegal by the United Nations. However, the occupation continues to this day. The West Bank, East Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip are occupied territories, which means they are still under Israeli occupation.”

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25 ways to make money online earning and offline

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make money online

Make money online with a side gig and learn how long it will take to see the extra income, whether it’s freelancing online, driving passengers or selling your stuff.

You need extra money, but you’re not sure where to start (or what’s legit). Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered.

NerdWallet rounded up 27 legitimate ways to earn some extra income — at home or out and about — and listed each option based on how fast you can get started and get paid. While most people prefer fast cash, don’t discount the “slow” gigs, as they may pay more in the long run.

Keep in mind that you are responsible for making sure you pay any necessary tax on income from your side hustles. Currently you can earn up to £1,000 tax-free from self-employed activities like those listed below, but anything you earn over this amount may be taxable.

[Due to the coronavirus pandemic, some of these suggestions may not be currently viable.]

Sell your gently used clothes

Selling clothes you no longer wear is a quick way to make some money. Putting your items up on fashion sites like Depop or Vinted will probably be one of the easiest ways to find buyers, particularly if you have more specific or niche tastes. You could also try selling your clothing on more general websites like Facebook Marketplace or eBay. When selling online, be sure to take clear, well-lit photos of your pieces and research similar items to set competitive prices.

If you have older clothes that may struggle to attract buyers, you can try selling them in bulk via a local “cash for clothes” organisation. It won’t be as profitable as selling them individually as you may only get around £0.50 per kg, but it might be an option to consider if you have lots of unwanted clothes that would otherwise be difficult to sell.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • It doesn’t take long to create an online account and start selling, or to visit an organisation that pays cash.

Payment: fast/medium

  • How quickly you get paid will depend on how quickly your item sells and the terms of the individual sites.

Requirements

  • Gently worn shoes, clothing and accessories.

Trade in old phones, electronics, and other unused items for cash

Have an old phone, iPad, or gaming system lying around? Or have shelves of CDs and DVDs you no longer need? Sell them to companies like CeX or musicMagpie. There are lots of sites where you can sell old tech goods, especially mobile phones, so hunt around to see which one offers the best price. You could also check out other online marketplaces like eBay, Facebook Marketplace, or Gumtree to sell your things, as well as Amazon’s trade-in programme, which pays participants in Amazon gift cards.

If you’re in a rush, you can see if there is a nearby ecoATM kiosk which, depending on the model and condition of your mobile phone, may give you cash for your phone on the spot.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • Selling online directly to the customer (e.g. on Gumtree): In most cases, you take photos of the item, write details about it, and post your listing. Some sites review and approve postings, but the time it takes to do this is minimal.
  • Selling to reseller (e.g. musicMagpie): Answer a few questions online for an instant quote to see how much you could get for your item(s).

Payment: fast/medium

  • Selling directly: When you get paid depends on how quickly your item sells. Once it is sold, payment is fast. Be aware that some sites (like eBay) will take a cut of each sale.
  • Selling to reseller: You need to ship your item(s) to the reseller, which will then inspect them before payment is sent. Or, where available, you could go in-store to sell.

Requirements

  • A used phone, laptop, gaming system, etc.
  • Mobile phones: You will likely need to verify the phone is not stolen or under a repayment plan.

Sell your unwanted items at car boot sales

If you prefer a more old-fashioned approach, you could look at selling any unwanted items at a car boot sale. Car boot sales are full of people looking to get a bargain, so they can be a good opportunity to sell a whole range of assorted items that you no longer want or need.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • Once you find a nearby car boot sale, you just need to load up your car with the items you want to sell, drive to the location, then set-up your display to entice customers over.

Payment: fast

  • If people buy your items, you will get paid on the spot. However, sales aren’t guaranteed.
  • You will be able to set the prices, but be prepared for customers who will want to haggle.

Requirements

  • You will need items in decent condition that people will want to buy.
  • Get up early to give yourself time to set up and be ready for potential buyers.

Drive for Uber

Join Uber, or a similar driving service, and earn money by driving passengers around. Just don’t forget to factor in petrol and maintenance costs. You need an eligible car in good condition, a private hire licence, and valid insurance, and you must agree to a background check and a review of your driving history. Most companies will allow you to take on as many or as few fares as you like, so you could choose to drive regularly or simply on occasional evenings and weekends to supplement your income.

Total time: fast

Set-up: slow

  • Allow a few weeks for the application process, to get your licence, and for the necessary background checks to be completed.

Payment: fast

  • You will be paid for each completed journey and funds will be transferred to your account on a weekly basis, unless you choose the Flex Pay option which allows you to cash out when you choose.

Requirements

  • Your car must meet certain requirements, such as year and physical condition.
  • Let your car insurance company know of your plans and ensure you have the necessary insurance before you start driving.
  • You need a private hire licence from your local authority.

Make deliveries for Amazon, Deliveroo, Uber Eats

Take advantage of the growing delivery trend and sign up for a service like Deliveroo, Uber Eats, or Amazon Flex. You get paid per delivery, in most cases, and can even earn tips. A car isn’t always required; – some companies let you use a bike or scooter to make deliveries. However, a background check is almost always carried out.

Total time: fast

Set-up: medium

  • Registering on a site won’t take long, but it will take time before you are finally approved as you will need to supply the necessary documents to prove your right to work in the UK and pass the company’s checks.

Payment: fast

  • Delivery services will often pay you weekly; if you want to be paid sooner, you may be able to cash out earlier for a small fee.

Requirements

  • You’ll need a way to deliver items. It could be a car, scooter or bike, depending on the service.
  • A smartphone is necessary to accept and process jobs.
  • Each delivery service has a minimum age requirement, but it varies by service.
  • You will need to make sure you are properly insured.

Become a dog walker or pet sitter

Love dogs? Consider becoming a dog walker. Apps like Rover offer on-demand dog walking, so you can pick up walks when your schedule allows. You may also be able to get paid for drop-in visits to check up on pets, looking after a pet for the day, or even pet sitting for a longer period of time. If you have space (and your landlord’s permission, if you rent), you could offer overnight cat or dog boarding. Read the fine print if you sign up for these services.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • It can take up to ten business days for your Rover profile to be reviewed and approved.

Payment: fast

  • Rover: Your payments will automatically be transferred directly into your bank account after completing a service. You will normally receive funds within at least five business days.

Requirements

  • You’ll need to live in an area where a dog walking or pet sitting service operates, or set up on your own and find customers yourself by advertising locally.
  • If you want to pet-sit, you’ll need to live somewhere that allows pets.
  • You’ll have to pass a background check.

Get a babysitting gig

Everyone from students to recent retirees can make money by watching other people’s children. Word-of-mouth referrals from friends and family are still a great way to get started, but you can also create a profile for free on sites like Care.com to expand your reach. Note any specialised skills, such as CPR certifications or experience with special needs children, to make yourself more marketable.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • You can create a profile on Care.com in a matter of minutes, but it might take a few days before your profile is reviewed and approved .

Payment: fast

  • You typically get paid when you complete your gig.

Requirements

  • You usually need to be at least 18 to list as a caregiver on Care.com.
  • Some parents will favour babysitters with experience or certain qualifications.

Rent out your driveway

If you have a driveway or off-road parking space that you don’t use, why not make some money from it? There are several websites, like JustPark and Your Parking Space, where you can advertise and let out your parking space hourly, daily, or even on a longer-term basis. You can set the times the space is available and set the price. Especially if you live in a prime city-centre location with limited parking, your space could be popular with both commuters and day-trippers.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • You can normally register your parking space on an online platform within minutes.

Payment: fast

  • How and when you get paid depends on the demand for the space and the platform you use. For example, you may receive your earnings in one payment each month or request a withdrawal at a time that suits you.

Requirements

  • You will need to own your parking space i.e. you can’t rent out a communal space.
  • It is worth checking with your home insurer and your landlord/mortgage lenders that renting your space won’t breach any of your agreements.

Sell unused gift cards

Sell unused gift cards on a site like Cardyard to get cash worth up to a certain amount of the card’s value. You can sell both physical gift cards and e-gift cards in this way, and you will get paid when your gift cards have been received. You could also choose to use the balance to buy another gift card from the site.

Total time: fast

Set-up: fast

  • You can get an instant offer or quote via sites like Cardyard.

Payment: fast

  • By selling your gift card online you can get cash within a couple of weeks or sooner, depending on whether it is a physical card or e-card. Remember that you will receive less cash than the gift card is worth.

Requirements

  • Your gift card may need to meet a minimum balance to be resold. Not all cards will generate offers.

Pick up freelance work online to make money online

Websites such as Upwork, Fiverr and Freelancer.co.uk offer opportunities to do a variety of freelance jobs, such as writing, programming, design, marketing, data entry and being a virtual assistant. Fluent in a second language? Check sites such as Gengo or One Hour Translation, or drum up business through a site of your own. For those who can type fast, why not consider taking on some transcription work through sites like Take Note? No matter what kind of freelancing you do, keep track of the going rate for the kind of work you provide so you know if you’re charging too much or too little.

Total time: medium

Set-up: fast

  • It may not take too long to set up your profile, but keep in mind it can take time to land your first freelance gig.

Payment: medium

  • Payment varies by site. You may be able to charge per hour or per project, receiving payment when the work is completed and the client is happy.

Requirements

  • Some sites may have their own particular rules and requirements, regarding age for example, so check their terms before signing up.

Get paid to write

If you are a skilled writer then there are several ways you could earn some money. For example, you could join sites like Textbroker and Clickworker where clients can pay you to write different forms of content such as blog articles, product descriptions, and more. Other websites may also provide opportunities to submit an article on a subject of your choice, although they may not always publish your submission and not every site will pay.

You could also look offline, as lots of magazines will offer readers money for any letters sent in, sharing opinions and views about recent tv shows for example. However, you will only receive money if your submission is selected for publication.

Total time: medium

Set-up: medium

  • Registering for a site can take a while as you may need to pass some preliminary tests and quality assessments.
  • It will also depend on how long you spend writing. A short letter or email will be relatively quick, while a lengthier article requiring research will take longer. Learn more about How To Get Paid To Write Articles online earning (With Tips)

Payment: medium

  • The time it takes to receive payment will depend on the site or the publication.
  • Remember if you submit an article to a site, you will only receive payment if it is approved and published, so payment may not always be guaranteed.

Requirements

  • You will need to be able to write interesting and accurate letters, articles, or other content.
  • To join some sites that match clients to freelancers, you will need to pass assessments to ensure you can produce good quality and accurate content.

Test websites and apps

Sites such as UserTesting.com will pay you for your thoughts on how well — or not so well — certain websites and apps worked. You’ll have to pass a short test to be accepted, then you’ll be paid for each website test you do, which involves a recording and answering some follow-up written questions. If you participate in a video conversation with a customer after your test you could earn even more.

Total time: medium

Set-up: medium

  • You typically need to complete a sample test as part of the application process.
  • You will start receiving testing opportunities after your application is approved.
  • The timeline for approval can vary.

Payment: fast

  • On UserTesting.com you get paid seven days after completing a website or app test.

Requirements

  • You need to be at least 18.
  • You need a computer, internet connection and microphone.
  • Mobile app testers also need an Android or iOS mobile phone or tablet.

Pick up tasks on Amazon’s Mechanical Turk

Even in the age of automation, some jobs still require a human touch. Companies often outsource those jobs via services like Amazon’s Mechanical Turk. As a “worker,” the tasks you’ll be assigned can be tedious — tagging images, transcribing videos, classifying receipts — and can take anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours. Temporary employers or “requesters” set the price for each task and get to approve the finished product before paying you. That can leave room for scams, so do your research, and join a community like the MTurk Crowd forum, or the MTurk and Turker Nation subreddits, which can steer you away from shifty dealers. These communities and fellow “workers” can answer questions and give a realistic idea of how much money you can expect to make.

Total time: medium

Set-up: fast

  • It takes Amazon up to 3 business days to review your application.

Payment: slow

  • After you submit your work, the requester has 30 days to approve it.
  • You can have your earnings deposited into your bank account or put on an Amazon gift card.

Requirements

  • You must be at least 18 to register for Mechanical Turk.
  • You also need an Amazon account to register for Mechanical Turk.

Let out your spare bedroom

Making your home or spare bedroom available on rental sites like Airbnb and SpareRoom can provide you with a lucrative side income. But first, be prepared to spend some money to clean and keep up the property to make sure your accommodation is suitable for guests and lodgers. You should also scrutinise your rental or mortgage agreement before you get started to make sure you are allowed to let out a room.

Under the Rent a Room Scheme, you can earn up to £7,500 tax-free by letting out furnished accommodation in your home.

Total time: medium

Set-up: fast

  • You can create a listing and start accepting reservations on the same day, although you’ll need to make sure the accommodation is ready for any occupants.

Payment: fast to medium

  • For one-off stays on Airbnb, payment is typically sent about 24 hours after your guest’s scheduled check-in time, but processing time for that payment depends on the payout method.
  • For longer-term lodgers you can charge rent weekly or monthly.

Requirements

  • Comply with any rules governing short-term or holiday rentals including the terms of your rental or mortgage agreements, home insurance policies, government and local council regulations, safety standards, and tax obligations.

Rent out your car

City-dwellers often don’t use their cars for days or weeks at a time. That idle time can translate to money with services like Hiyacar, Getaround, and Turo, which help you rent out your car by the hour or day. You take home the majority of those earnings, while the car hire platform takes a cut for protecting your car while it’s being rented.

Total time: medium

Set-up: medium

  • You can create a listing in under 30 minutes, but account verification can take up to 48 hours.

Payment: medium to slow

  • Each platform will have different ways of paying you. After each rental you will receive payment, which may take several days to appear in your account. Some platforms may allow you to choose to get paid in a lump sum each month.

Requirements

  • You must own your car. Or, if you lease your car, check the terms of your agreement and financing documents to make sure you’re allowed to share it.
  • Your car must meet certain requirements (make/model/year/mileage) and must be insured, taxed, and have an up-to-date MOT.
  • You should have a current, valid driver’s licence.
  • You must meet the site’s age requirement, which is commonly 21 years old.

Take surveys for money

You can generate a small side income by taking online surveys, but don’t expect to be rolling in the money. Survey sites don’t typically offer a big payoff, and many sites are more useful for earning gift cards than cash. Some of the more popular online survey providers include Swagbucks, i-Say, and Crowdology, but there are many more paid survey sites available.

Qmee is another site that offers surveys, but it also has a feature that enables you to earn cash rewards simply by searching via their browser app and clicking on the results that are relevant to you.

Total time: medium

Set-up: fast

  • You can register with a site and start taking surveys in a matter of minutes.

Payment: medium

  • The time it takes to get paid depends on the survey site and how much time you dedicate to taking surveys.
  • Some sites let you cash out only after you hit a minimum earnings threshold. With YouGov for example, you can’t cash out until you hit £50.
  • Other survey sites issue points, which can be redeemed for cash (via PayPal) or gift cards.

Requirements

  • Most survey sites have a minimum age requirement, which ranges from 13 to 18, depending on the site.
  • Individual surveys may have specific requirements. Don’t be surprised if you are disqualified from a survey without much explanation.

Sell your photography

Turn your photographs into cash via sites like Fine Art America, which lets you upload your images to sell as prints, T-shirts, phone cases and more. Other marketplaces for photographers include Alamy, Foap, SmugMug, 500px and PhotoShelter. Visual artists and photographers can also find success on design and gift shops like Redbubble and Artokingo. Stock image libraries like Alamy, Picfair and Shutterstock also purchase photos. Some sites require a subscription but may provide features ranging from cloud storage to password-protected galleries and a customised website.

Total time: medium

Set-up: fast

  • You can set up a profile with sites like SmugMug, PhotoShelter or Fine Art America in a few hours, assuming you already have a body of original work.

Payment: medium to slow

  • Payment varies widely depending on the site.
  • Some sites may issue payment soon after each sale, while others will calculate and send payments on a monthly basis.

Requirements

  • Requirements vary by site, but you need to have all necessary rights to the images you sell.
  • Your photos will need to have the right size and dimensions and be in the right format to get accepted. They also need to be good quality photos!

Become a private tutor

Turn your maths, science, foreign-language or test-prep expertise into a lucrative side gig by becoming a private tutor. You can tutor people online or in-person. What you can charge depends on your experience, expertise and what’s in demand. To get started, create a profile on sites like Tutorful or Care.com. You could also advertise your services at local schools and community centres.

Total time: medium

Set-up: medium

  • Set-up time depends on demand in your area if you teach in-person. But even if you offer online tutoring, it could take a while to register on a site, be accepted, and then get your first student.
  • If you haven’t tutored before, you’ll want to allow for time to prep so students feel like they’re getting the most out of their time with you.

Payment: fast to medium

  • How quickly you get paid depends on whether you tutor via a platform or in-person; either way, it likely won’t take long.

Requirements

  • You’ll need deep knowledge in an area that people need help understanding, like mathematics, a foreign language or test prep.
  • To sign up for tutoring sites you will need to pass their background checks, have the required qualifications, and you may need to supply references. You may also need to pass an interview and go through some training to ensure your teaching is of a good standard.

Make money from your blog as an affiliate

If you’re a blogger who gets decent traffic, you could make money by joining an affiliate network. Affiliates (that’s you) get paid when someone clicks through from their website to the partner site and buys something there. Some bloggers make a lot of money this way. Display ads, affiliate links, and sponsored content are just some of the ways you can earn money from your blog.

Total time: slow

Set-up: slow

  • First, you need a blog, social media account or other online presence that draws a healthy number of visitors each month.
  • Then, you need to apply for and be approved by an affiliate marketing network like CJ Affiliate, ShareASale, FlexOffers, Awin, or Amazon Associates.

Payment: slow

  • Payment schedules and thresholds vary by affiliate network, but expect to wait at least a month or two before you get paid.

Requirements

  • A blog, social media account or other online presence that attracts a steady stream of visitors.

Sell your wares on Etsy

Have a penchant for woodworking, jewellery-making, embroidery or pottery? Sell your hand-made goods on Etsy, the go-to site for artisans selling home goods, art and knickknacks. Etsy boasts almost 48 million active buyers and grossed $5 billion in merchandise sales in 2019, according to the website.

Total time: slow

Set-up: medium

  • Opening an Etsy shop is the easy part. It can be done in a few hours.
  • The prep work before you open up shop is more time-consuming. You need merchandise to sell, photos and descriptions to post, a name for your shop and a business plan to help you succeed. Once that’s done, you’ll still need to find customers. Depending on what you’re selling, that could take weeks, which is why you should expect the overall time for this gig to be slow.

Payment: medium

  • Once you sell an item, payment is deposited into your Etsy Payments account.
  • In your first 90 days as a seller, funds will take longer to become available for deposit.
  • After your first 90 days, funds are available for deposit the next business day.

Requirements

  • If you’re over 13 years old but under age 18, you can sell on Etsy but would be considered a minor and must have permission from a parent or guardian.
  • You need to have all necessary rights to the merchandise sold in your shop.

Get advertising revenue from your blog or YouTube channel

Turn your cat videos into cash videos. If your YouTube videos or blog posts draw a big audience, you may be able to make money from advertising. With Google AdSense, you create ad spaces on your content and businesses can pay to advertise there. The service is free, but there are requirements you must meet. If you have a successful YouTube channel you could apply for the YouTube Partner Programme to monetise your videos.

Total time: slow

Set-up: fast

  • Signing up for Google AdSense is pretty easy, but it can take anywhere from a day to several weeks for your account to be activated.

Payment: slow

  • Allow at least two months for ad revenue to start trickling in.
  • You can only receive your earnings when your balance is over the minimum threshold.

Requirements

  • Your own website that meets the eligibility requirements. It’s best to make sure it has been active for at least six months.
  • For YouTube, you need more than 1,000 subscribers and at least 4,000 hours of total watch time in the last 12 months on your channel.
  • You must be at least 18.

Become an Instagram influencer

Companies are using Instagram influencers — people with large, dedicated followings on the platform — to rep their products. You can get in on the action by applying for opportunities via a marketing platform like Open Influence, or by contacting the brands you want to work with.

Total time: slow

Set-up: slow

  • Creating an Instagram account is quick, but building a following takes time. Allow a few months to build a large enough following to attract advertisers.
  • Once you have the numbers, you’ll need to find paid opportunities. You can do this via affiliate networks or by pitching to brands you want to work with.

Payment: slow

  • The time to receive your payment will depend on the terms of your agreement, but affiliate networks typically pay out earnings the month after a campaign is completed.

Requirements

  • An Instagram account with a dedicated, engaged following.
  • You’ll also need to meet the requirements of any affiliate network.

Monetise your Twitch channel

Gaming can be a lucrative side gig once you build a steady following on Twitch, the go-to site for gamers, artists, musicians and other creatives. Broadcasters can receive donations from viewers and even get a share of subscription and ad revenue if they reach Affiliate or Partner status.

Total time: slow

Set-up: slow

  • You can launch a Twitch channel and start streaming in a day, but it will take weeks or even months to build a following.

Payment: slow

  • Donation revenue can be withdrawn rather quickly, depending on the payout method.
  • Subscription and ad revenue earned as a Twitch Partner or Affiliate is paid out 15 days from the end of the month, and you must have a minimum balance to request a payout.

Requirements

  • All streamers can earn referral revenue through Amazon Associates, but you need to hit certain viewership and broadcast milestones to become a Twitch Affiliate or Partner and qualify for a share of ads and subscription revenue.

Find seasonal work

Need a gig for a few months? Try something seasonal, like being a lifeguard, working in hospitality, or working at a retailer during the holidays. Employers typically staff up a month or two ahead of their busy season, so plan ahead to get on their payroll. Check shop windows, online job listings, and local classifieds for seasonal opportunities. Consider uploading your CV to a database like CV Library to find seasonal or part-time positions.

During local or national elections, you could also apply to work at a poll station or as a count assistant. Opportunities are limited and can be competitive, so aim to apply early if you are interested.

If you want to assist with charity, Wesser offers seasonal and short-term door to door charity fundraiser positions.

Total time: slow

Set-up: medium to slow

  • Allow time for interviews, which can take a few weeks.
  • Companies start hiring for seasonal jobs a month or two in advance.

Payment: slow

  • Unlike other side gigs, seasonal jobs often operate on a traditional payroll system. That means it may take a month from your start date to get your first paycheck.
  • But you can expect a regular salary, and the employer will normally deduct income tax and National Insurance Contributions from your earnings through the PAYE system, which is something other side gigs don’t offer.

Requirements

  • It will depend on the specific job, which could include being a minimum age, having a driver’s licence, etc.

Put your drone to work

The market for drones is expanding. Companies hire out work like aerial inspection, photography and land mapping. So if you’re already a drone enthusiast, why not put your aircraft to work? If you haven’t done so already, you will first need to register your drone (if it weighs 250g-20kg) with the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), pass an online flyer test, and obtain permission from the CAA to use it commercially. Then, you can apply for gigs as a drone pilot, taking aerial photographs, mapping locations, and recording video shoots for example.

Set-up: slow

  • More than a month, in order to pass the tests and get the necessary IDs.
  • You need to register as an operator (as well as a flyer), obtain a permission from the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), and find clients who will pay for your services.

Payment: medium

  • Payment will depend on your client.

Requirements

  • You’ll need a drone.
  • To do this legitimately, you’ll need to pass the relevant tests and get the necessary permissions. Requirements can vary depending on the weight of the drone.

BeCareful Watch out for scams

The internet is full of opportunities to make some quick cash online or from home, but many are questionable, if not outright scams. Be wary of any “opportunity” that asks for an upfront fee, wants you to pay for certification, or requests any financial information, such as your credit card number.Still unsure if an opportunity is legit? Look for community forums, like those on Reddit, for unfiltered reviews and complaints. Research the company and make sure that it is safe and trustworthy before entering any payment details.

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Social media erupts with memes as Shoaib Malik marriage with Sana Javed

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Shoaib Malik Marriage

Social media users on X – former Twitter – are having a field day as they came up with hilarious memes one could find on the internet, as Pakistani cricketer Shoaib Malik announced his marriage to actor Sana Javed amid divorce rumors with Indian tennis star Sania Mirza.

Former skipper, and Zara Yaad Kar famed actress dropped new pictures online, leaving Pakistani and Indians shocked. People also find Sana Javed quick to change her name on social media.

Shoaib Malik Instagram Post

This is not the first time when cricketer has married any showbiz star, but in Malik’s case, people have a lot of things to say about the development.

Social media users rushed to the microblogging platform to talk about Malik’s move as divorce is still considered a taboo topic, especially the second separation. That too amid allegations of extra-marital affairs.

As Shoaib and Sana are about to jump on to the next chapter of their life, internet users find a way to convey their reactions through memes and get some laughs out of all of us.

On Saturday, #ShoaibMalik, #Cheating, and other similar tags have been trending on the internet.

Public Reactions on Shoaib Malik Marriage:

Sania had married Shoaib in 2010 in a traditional muslim ceremony. They have a son named Izhaan who was born in 2018. The note written by Sania’s sister Anam read, “Sania has always kept her personal life away from the public eye. However, today the need has arisen for her to share that Shoaib and she have been divorced for a few months now. She wishes Shoaib well for his new journey ahead! At this sensitive period of her life, we would like to request all fans and well- wishers to refrain from indulging in any speculation and to respect her need for privacy.

Shoaib has now changed his bio on Instagram from “Husband to a superwoman @mirzasaniar” to “Father to One True Blessing.”

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10 Facts Why Business Needs a Mobile App in New York, USA

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Mobile App

Having a strong internet presence is important for taking your business to new heights in the busy metropolis of New York. Being a top mobile app development company New York, we are aware of the particular needs and opportunities this ever-changing industry brings. In this blog, we’ll explore the main arguments for why companies in New York, USA, ought to think about making a mobile app investment. The benefits are indisputable and range from increasing brand visibility to improving customer interaction. Let’s investigate how, in the dynamic environment of New York City, a customized mobile app might propel your company to new heights.

What is Mobile App Development?

The process of developing applications, or apps, for mobile devices like smartphones and tablets, is known as mobile development. It entails creating, testing, and implementing software that is especially suited for these portable devices’ operating systems. Numerous platforms are used in mobile development, such as Windows Mobile, Android, and iOS for Apple devices and other smartphones and tablets.

Delivering a smooth and user-friendly experience on mobile devices while accounting for the particular limitations and features of these platforms is the aim of mobile development. Programming languages like Java or Kotlin for Android, Swift or Objective-C for iOS, and additional frameworks and tools are used by developers to create apps that may be made available through app stores and other channels.

Using device-specific features like GPS, cameras, and sensors, ensuring user interfaces are responsive across devices, and optimizing user interfaces for smaller screens are all important factors to consider while developing mobile applications. The need for mobile applications and the rising use of mobile devices has made mobile development an essential component of the software development industry. It has a significant influence on how people and organizations use mobile technology.

Why build a mobile app for your business?

A mobile app’s substantial influence on your brand’s exposure, consumer interaction, and overall growth should be considered when deciding whether or not to develop one for your company. Customers may engage directly and easily with your goods and services with a mobile app, which increases client retention and loyalty.

Having a mobile app can help your business stand out from the competition and improve the perception of your brand in today’s digital world. Being a top mobile app development company in New York, we know how crucial it is to give your clients a flawless and interesting mobile experience. Proficiency in creating and constructing mobile applications customized to your company’s requirements guarantees that you will remain ahead of the competition.

10 Facts Why Your Business Needs a Mobile App in New York, USA

Here are nine compelling Facts why your business needs a mobile app in New York, USA:

Enhanced Customer Engagement:

In the dynamic business landscape of New York, USA, where competition is fierce and consumer expectations are high, establishing a direct and personalized connection with your audience is paramount. A strategically developed mobile app is a powerful tool for a mobile app development company in New York, enabling businesses to engage customers in a targeted and meaningful way.

By leveraging the capabilities of push notifications and in-app messaging, a mobile app becomes an indispensable channel for keeping customers informed about the latest promotions, new product launches, and crucial updates. These features not only enhance the visibility of your offerings but also cultivate a stronger and more interactive relationship with your audience. In the bustling streets of New York, where every moment counts, the immediacy of push notifications ensures that your messages are promptly delivered, capturing the attention of your customers in real time.

Furthermore, the personalized nature of these communication channels allows businesses to tailor their messages based on individual preferences and behaviors. This tailored approach not only adds a touch of exclusivity but also fosters a sense of connection and relevance for each user. For a mobile app development company in New York, recognizing the importance of these features in creating a distinct market presence is key to helping businesses thrive in the fast-paced and competitive environment of the city that never sleeps.

Increased Brand Visibility:

A well-developed mobile app turns into a potent tool for a mobile app development company in New York, especially in the busy and cutthroat business scene of New York, USA, where brand visibility is essential for success. The dynamic and varied market in the city requires not only high-quality services but also a unique brand presence that draws in customers and holds their interest in the face of fierce competition.

Developing a mobile application with great care for branding and design is necessary to make a name for yourself in this competitive market. An app development business in New York knows how important it is to incorporate the client’s logo and branding aspects into the app without any issues. These visual elements are essential for creating a lasting impression on users as well as for establishing brand identification.

The mobile application serves as a medium for conveying the distinctiveness and personality of the company. When visually appealing and intuitively designed, the result is an immersive user experience that keeps the brand at the forefront of consumers’ minds as they navigate New York’s ever-evolving digital ecosystem. A mobile app acts as a dynamic billboard, increasing brand visibility and securing the company’s place as a prominent participant in the cutthroat New York market in a city that loves innovation and trendsetting.

Accessibility and Convenience:

A top mobile app development company in New York, USA, understands how critical it is to provide users with unmatched accessibility and convenience through well-designed mobile applications in a dynamic and fast-paced city. The creation of fluid, user-friendly mobile apps is a strategic necessity since the city’s pulse requires solutions that complement its residents’ always-on lifestyle.

Customers may interact quickly and easily using a well-crafted smartphone app in the hectic city of New York, where time is of the essence. Users may instantly access a business’s products or services on their smartphones with a few taps, overcoming time and location limitations. Wherever users travel, the mobile app turns into a virtual storefront that follows them, be it the train, a stroll through Central Park, or a quick coffee in Manhattan.

The focus on accessibility goes beyond just having a digital presence to include making sure that users have a seamless and pleasurable experience. An organization that develops mobile apps for businesses in New York City is aware of the particular requirements of the area and creates apps that are easy to use, improve user engagement, and make it simpler than ever for clients to get in touch with companies while they’re on the go. Mobile apps created by a committed development team serve as the most practical and easily accessible means of connecting companies and customers in the city that never sleeps.

 Competitive Advantage:

In the fiercely competitive market of New York, USA, a pioneering mobile app development company recognizes the pivotal role a dedicated mobile app plays in gaining a decisive competitive edge. Amidst a landscape where many businesses rely solely on traditional websites, the strategic decision to offer a bespoke mobile app becomes a distinctive mark of commitment to technological advancement and superior customer experiences.

Positioning a business ahead of the curve necessitates more than just an online presence; it demands a forward-thinking approach. By embracing a dedicated mobile app, companies send a clear message of innovation and responsiveness to evolving consumer preferences. This commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technology not only sets businesses apart in the New York market but also signifies an unwavering dedication to providing customers with an enhanced and modernized interaction.

In a city that thrives on innovation, a mobile app becomes the catalyst for staying relevant and competitive. For a mobile app development company in New York, it’s about creating digital solutions that empower businesses to stand out, demonstrating not only a commitment to progress but also a keen understanding of the evolving landscape in one of the world’s most dynamic business hubs.

Customer Loyalty and Retention:

One of the top mobile app development companies in New York, USA, understands the revolutionary power of integrating loyalty programs and special offers into custom mobile applications. Recognizing that customers have an abundance of options in a competitive market, these elements can be strategically integrated to provide a compelling tool for building a loyal client base and encouraging repeat business.

By developing a mobile application that surpasses transactional exchanges, the development company hopes to establish a flexible framework that allows companies to apply customized loyalty schemes. With cutting-edge features like point systems, special discounts, and in-app promotions, the app turns into a rewards center that not only encourages recurring purchases but also forges a strong bond between companies and their customers.

In the bustling streets of New York, where customer loyalty is a coveted asset, a thoughtfully designed mobile app becomes the conduit for businesses to express gratitude and appreciation. By acknowledging and rewarding customer loyalty, businesses differentiate themselves and elevate the overall customer experience. The result is a dedicated customer base that is more inclined to choose a particular business over competitors, solidifying the brand’s presence in the competitive New York market. In essence, the mobile app becomes a strategic ally for businesses in their pursuit of long-term customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Data-driven Insights:

A top mobile app development company in New York knows how important it is to take advantage of the abundance of data that mobile apps can offer in the city’s ever-changing commercial environment. Businesses may make wise judgments by exploring user behavior, preferences, and engagement patterns as these provide useful and practical information. This thorough research serves as a strategic guide for businesses, helping them modify their marketing plans and customize their products to precisely suit the varied and ever-changing needs of New York’s customer base. A well-designed mobile app serves as both a customer interface and a potent tool for streamlining business processes and staying ahead of industry trends in a city where data-driven decision-making is crucial.

Improved Customer Service:

One of the top mobile app development companies in New York understands the critical role that a well-designed app plays in raising the bar for customer service standards. With features like in-app chat and support tickets, the mobile app turns into a dynamic platform for streamlined communication and real-time customer support. These functionalities ensure that customer concerns are promptly addressed, which fosters a seamless and efficient experience. The app acts as a direct line of communication between businesses and their client base, solidifying trust and enhancing satisfaction in a city where efficient communication is essential to meeting the high expectations of the discerning New York consumer.

Geo-targeted Marketing:

A well-known mobile app development company in New York recognizes the strategic value of utilizing location-based marketing techniques. By developing applications that take advantage of geolocation capabilities, companies may accurately target a wide range of audiences in various New York neighborhoods. This customized strategy offers a unique chance to connect with the particular interests and preferences of each neighborhood by customizing promotions and marketing campaigns based on consumers’ geographic location.

For instance, a Brooklyn restaurant may use the app to provide customers in the area with special lunchtime discounts, and a Manhattan business may advertise particular sales depending on the tastes of the neighborhood. The mobile app transforms into a dynamic marketing tool by leveraging the unique qualities of each New York neighborhood. This increases campaign efficacy and strengthens the bond between local companies and their clients. This individualized approach makes businesses stand out in a city renowned for its cultural diversity and fosters a more meaningful and lasting relationship with the diverse customer base.

Revenue Generation:

A progressive mobile app development company in New York City understands the value of a variety of monetization techniques. By carefully optimizing their app designs, companies can open up several revenue streams and secure a profit in the cutthroat industry. Users can easily acquire premium features or more content through in-app purchases, which improves their app experience. Subscription models give customers access to unique services and a steady stream of income.

Using the app’s well-placed advertisements increases revenue creation even more. A well-optimized mobile app becomes more than just a tool for user engagement in the dynamic ecosystem of New York, where innovation and commerce collide. It becomes a significant asset that boosts the total financial performance of enterprises. Diversifying their sources of revenue allows businesses to handle the complexities of the New York market, ensuring sustained profitability and reinforcing their position as industry leaders.

Increase Your Visibility:

Most people are spending around 5-6 hours every day on their smartphones. Though most of this time is spent on a few selected apps, yet users get a sight of your app while scrolling through their smartphones. Moreover, our brain unconsciously is recording every text and image we are going through in a day. When users look at your app on their phones every day, it helps them in memorizing your brand name. Therefore, your brand visibility and awareness will boost effortlessly, as a result,

Conclusion

To sum up, deciding to invest in a mobile app is a wise move that has many benefits for your New York-based company. There is a lot of room for growth and success, from boosting brand accessibility and visibility to strengthening customer engagement and loyalty. A well-designed and useful mobile application may set you apart from the competition in today’s digitally driven world where mobile devices are the norm. It can also cater to the changing needs of your target market. For companies looking to succeed in the dynamic market of New York City and beyond, adopting the mobile app trend is not just a matter of preference but a must. The way that technology is shaping consumer behavior makes it necessary to integrate a mobile app rather than just have it as a feature.

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